New York Communities for Change v. Nassau County
What's at Stake
Voters of color in Nassau County, N.Y., are no strangers to having to organize to ensure their votes count. But in 2023, the county’s Legislature took vote dilution to new heights. In places like Elmont, Freeport, Inwood, Lakeview, South Valley Stream, New Hyde Park, and Uniondale, the Legislature “cracked and packed” communities of color with the effect of squashing their growing electoral power. But the landmark John R. Lewis Voting Rights Act of New York (NYVRA), enacted in 2022, and the New York Municipal Home Rule Law prohibit New York State and localities from diluting the voting strength and political influence of Black, Latino, and Asian residents.
Summary
In February 2024, the New York Civil Liberties Union, American Civil Liberties Union, LatinoJustice PRLDEF, Asian American Legal Defense and Education Fund, and Steptoe LLP filed a state lawsuit to protect the electoral power of Nassau County’s communities of color.
Though residents of color make up over a third of Nassau County’s eligible voters, the Legislature drew a map that only creates 4 districts out of 19 where Black, Latino, and Asian residents constitute a majority of eligible voters. The NYVRA clearly prohibits racial vote dilution and New York Municipal Home Rule Law establishes strict, rank-ordered requirements for county legislative redistricting, of which the Nassau County Legislature clearly failed to comply.
The ACLU, NYCLU, and their partners represent New York Communities for Change and four individual voters, all of whom reside in impacted districts. This lawsuit is the first legal challenge to a districting scheme brought under a state voting rights act.
Legal Documents
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12/09/2024
Plaintiffs' Consolidated Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law -
12/09/2024
Defendants' Proposed Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law -
12/06/2024
Decision & Order Denying Summary Judgment -
11/11/2024
Plaintiffs' Consolidated Memorandum of Law in Opposition to Defendants' Motions for Summary Judgment -
11/11/2024
Plaintiffs' Consolidated Response to Defendants' Statement of Undisputed Material Facts in Support of Motions for Summary Judgment -
10/21/2024
Memorandum of Law in Support of Defendants' Motions for Summary Judgment -
10/11/2024
Decision and Order of the Appellate Division on Disclosure of Documents -
10/11/2024
Decision and Order of the Appellate Division on Subpoenas to Legislative Fact Witnesses -
10/11/2024
Decision Order of the Appellate Division on Disclosure of Documents
Date Filed: 12/09/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 12/09/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 12/06/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 11/11/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 11/11/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 10/21/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 10/11/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 10/11/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 10/11/2024
Affiliate: New York
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04/23/2024
Order Denying Defendants' Motion to Dismiss Complaint -
04/19/2024
Defendants' Notice of Constitutional Question -
03/14/2024
Nassau County Defendants' Reply in Support of Motion to Dismiss Complaint -
03/08/2024
Plaintiffs' Opposition to Nassau County Defendants' Motion to Dismiss -
02/28/2024
Nassau County Defendants Motion to Dismiss Complaint -
02/07/2024
Complaint -
12/14/2023
Notice of Violation of NYVRA
Date Filed: 04/23/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 04/19/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 03/14/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 03/08/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 02/28/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 02/07/2024
Affiliate: New York
Date Filed: 12/14/2023
Affiliate: New York
Press Releases
Civil Rights Advocates Sue in Nassau County For Racial Vote Dilution